Highly regarded in the field of astrology and referred to for deep resourceful explanations, is the Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra book. It explores the workings and alignments of the universe, stars and planets in Indian Vedic astrology, and is relevant even today.

The exact origins of BPHS are somewhat obscure. The first text version is believed to have been compiled sometime after 600 CE, with significant contributions and influences from earlier texts like the Brhajjataka of Varahamihira. The text is divided into two main parts: the Purva-khanda (earlier section) and the Uttara-khanda (later section). The purva-khanda is thought to have been written between 600 and 750 CE. It is considered one of the most comprehensive works on Vedic natal astrology, particularly focusing on the Horā branch (hourly cycles of good and bad times in 24 hours), which deals with predictive astrology.

The Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra (BPHS) and the Parashara Maharishi temples in India are deeply interconnected through their shared reverence for Maharishi Parashara, a legendary sage in Vedic tradition. The most notable temples are in Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh.

Historical Reverence: Both BPHS and the temples highlight the historical and spiritual reverence for Maharishi Parashara. The temples are physical embodiments of the respect and devotion that practitioners of Vedic astrology have for Parashara.

Cultural Significance: The teachings of BPHS are often recited and studied in these temples, especially during festivals and special astrological events. This practice reinforces the cultural and educational significance of Parashara’s work.

Astrological Practices: Many rituals and ceremonies performed in Parashara Maharishi temples are based on the astrological principles outlined in BPHS. This includes predictive practices, selection of auspicious dates and the timing of events.

Pilgrimage and Study: Devotees and students of Vedic astrology often visit these temples to seek blessings and gain a deeper understanding of BPHS. The temples serve as centres for learning and spiritual growth, bridging the gap between ancient texts and contemporary practice.

The genuineness of BPHS has been a subject of debate among scholars. However, as is evident from the belief systems that have endured over millennia, its existence and validity can definitely be considered.

FAQs

Are there any changes or transformations from the first manuscript that was published?

Highly regarded translations and commentaries of the Bṛhat Parāśara Horāśāstra (BPHS) are in existence, and this leads us to believe that there is a master manuscript and transcript that is undergoing translations, evolution and transformations.

Do these changes compromise the integrity of the manuscript?

There are concerns about the integrity of the manuscripts as there have been latter additions and modifications. Furthermore, there have been admissions by some publishers about altering the text. However, this can also be viewed as enhancements by experts, to offer readers a deeper perspective while keeping the core fundas the same.

Is there any one specific version that is more authentic than others?

Dr. R. Santhanam’s translation is one of the most popular and widely used versions of BPHS. It provides a comprehensive English translation along with detailed commentary, making it accessible to both novice and experienced astrologers. This version is praised for its clarity and thoroughness in explaining complex astrological concepts. Other versions of translations of the BPHS include G.C. Sharma’s Translation, V.P. Goel’s Commentary and K.S. Charak’s Translation. Several online resources can be referenced in the pursuit of finding reliable versions.